Global strategy and targets to reach end the global tuberculosis epidemic

Authors

  • Yousef Veisani Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
  • Ali Delpisheh Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
  • Salman Khazaei Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15419/bmrat.v4i08.204

Keywords:

tuberculosis epidemic, Global strategy, Medicine

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) has the second highest death rate in the world among infectious diseases after HIV/AIDS (Wei et al., 2016). TB epidemic is more important than it was supposed to be (Raviglione and Sulis, 2016). In 2015, 10.4 million new cases were occurred worldwide, among these, 5.9 million (56%) were male, 3.5 million (34%) were female, and 1.0 million (10%) of them was the child. It should be noted that 1.2 million (11%) of all new TB cases were occurred in people that living with HIV (PWLH). Although tuberculosis deaths are declined by about 22% between 2000 to 2015, still is remained among top 10 causes of death in 2015 (Uplekar et al., 2015; WHO, 2016).

 

Author Biography

  • Salman Khazaei, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
    salman.khazaei61@gmail.com

References

<ol>
<li class="show">Cousins, S. (2016). Funding shortfalls put target to end TB epidemic by 2035 at risk. BMJ 355. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.i5779">https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.i5779</a></li>
<li class="show">Dirlikov, E., Raviglione, M., and Scano, F. (2015). Global tuberculosis control: Toward the 2015 targets and beyond. Annals of Internal Medicine 163, 52-58. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7326/M14-2210">https://doi.org/10.7326/M14-2210</a></li>
<li class="show">Lönnroth, K., and Raviglione, M. (2016). The WHO's new End TB Strategy in the post-2015 era of the Sustainable Development Goals. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 110, 148-150. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/trv108">https://doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/trv108</a></li>
<li class="show">Raviglione, M., and Sulis, G. (2016). Tuberculosis 2015: Burden, Challenges and Strategy for Control and Elimination. Infectious Disease Reports 8, 6570. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4081/idr.2016.6570">https://doi.org/10.4081/idr.2016.6570</a></li>
<li class="show">Taghizade Moghaddam, H., Emami Moghadam, Z., Khademi, G., Bahreini, A., and Saeidi, M. (2016). Tuberculosis: Past, Present and Future. International Journal of Pediatrics 4, 1243-1254.</li>
<li class="show">Uplekar, M., Weil, D., Lonnroth, K., Jaramillo, E., Lienhardt, C., Dias, H.M., Falzon, D., Floyd, K., Gargioni, G., Getahun, H., et al. (2015). WHO's new End TB Strategy. The Lancet 385, 1799-1801. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60570-0">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60570-0</a></li>
<li class="show">Wei, W., Wei-Sheng, Z., Ahan, A., Ci, Y., Wei-Wen, Z., and Ming-Qin, C. (2016). The Characteristics of TB Epidemic and TB/HIV Co-Infection Epidemic: A 2007–2013 Retrospective Study in Urumqi, Xinjiang Province, China. PLOS ONE 11, e0164947. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164947">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164947</a></li>
<li class="show">WHO (2016).Global Tuberculosis Report.</li>
</ol>

Published

2017-08-14

Issue

Section

Letter to Editor

How to Cite

Global strategy and targets to reach end the global tuberculosis epidemic. (2017). Biomedical Research and Therapy, 4(08), 1498-1501. https://doi.org/10.15419/bmrat.v4i08.204

Similar Articles

41-50 of 387

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.