Surgical outcomes for lumbar spinal canal stenosis in elderly patients

Authors

  • Babak Mirzashahi Orthopedic Department of Imam Hospital, Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran
  • Mohammad Aghajani Lecturer, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran; PhD Candidate, Student Research Committee, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran
  • Fatemeh Mirbazegh Nursing Affair Directory, Vice Chancellorship for Clinical Administration, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Jayran Zebardast Msn Student of Electronic Learning in Medical Education, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Elham Ghasemi Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15419/bmrat.v5i5.441

Keywords:

Elderly, Lumbar, Spinal stenosis, Surgery-treatment

Abstract

Purpose of the study: To understand surgical outcomes, based on standardized tools, after surgery of lumbar spinal canal stenosis in patients aged 65 years and older.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was undertaken in 58 elderly patients before and after surgery. Demographic data, procedures, perioperative comorbidities, preoperative and postoperative pain intensity, primary activities of daily living, quality of life, and fear avoidance were collected at baseline. All patients were followed up to 6 and 12 months after operation.

Results: Following surgery, there was a significant reduction in the VAS scale (for pain severity) and fear avoidance beliefs (FAB) questionnaire scale (P<0.001), and a significant increase in the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) index and the Barthel Index for Activities of Daily Living (ADL), which assesses functional independence) (P<0.001).

Implication: The present study suggests that surgery in elderly patients is effective for the treatment of spinal stenosis, in those patients who did not respond well to conservative treatment.

Author Biography

  • Fatemeh Mirbazegh, Nursing Affair Directory, Vice Chancellorship for Clinical Administration, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
    mirbazegh@yahoo.com

Published

2018-05-19

Issue

Section

Original Research

How to Cite

Surgical outcomes for lumbar spinal canal stenosis in elderly patients. (2018). Biomedical Research and Therapy, 5(5), 2279-2286. https://doi.org/10.15419/bmrat.v5i5.441

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